Authored by: Dr. Ilan Price
Researchers have shown for the first time that chronic gum diseases, particularly those that cause gradual tooth loss, are closely linked to myocardial infarction, commonly known as a heart attack.
The Research
In a groundbreaking study published in the Journal of Dental Research under the title “Acute myocardial infarct size is related to periodontitis extent and severity,” the severity of a heart attack is shown to be linked to gum disease.
The research team demonstrated that the extent and severity of chronic gum disease is related to myocardial infarction, using biological markers of heart muscle necrosis.
The study, led by a large team of researchers, professors, and various dental departments, analyzed 112 patients who had suffered a myocardial infarction at the de las Nieves Virgen University in the hospital’s cardiology unit.
All participants underwent a series of cardiological, biochemical, and periodontal examinations.
According to Professor Aguado Francisco, one of the study’s directors (subject to further research confirmation), chronic gum disease appears to be a risk factor for mortality and plays a significant role in determining recovery outcomes from myocardial infarction.
The researchers note that follow-up studies will be needed with gum disease patients who have suffered a heart attack to determine the severity (or lack thereof) of their clinical evolution (new heart events, heart failure, or even death).
Aguado states that if this is the case, chronic gum disease should be considered a predictor in the development of myocardial infarction and should be factored into risk assessments.
The link between gum disease and heart disease is a critical issue for your overall health. At Bio-Dental, we offer responsibility, quality, and innovation in our treatments. Contact us for consultations and appointments!